Tool Reviews

Microsoft Project Review: Enterprise Scheduling and Resource Management

By Vact Published · Updated

Microsoft Project is the legacy standard for project scheduling, resource management, and Gantt chart-based planning. While newer tools like Jira and Asana dominate modern project management, MS Project remains entrenched in industries that rely on waterfall methodology, detailed scheduling, and resource capacity planning. Construction, engineering, manufacturing, and government continue to use MS Project for its unmatched scheduling capabilities.

Microsoft Project Review: Enterprise Scheduling and Resource Management

What Microsoft Project Does Well

Scheduling Engine

MS Project’s scheduling engine is the most sophisticated available in a commercial project management tool. It supports all four dependency types (finish-to-start, start-to-start, finish-to-finish, start-to-finish), lead and lag times, deadline constraints, and automatic critical path calculation.

The scheduling algorithm automatically recalculates dates when tasks change duration, dependencies shift, or resources become unavailable. For projects with hundreds of tasks and complex dependencies, this automatic recalculation saves hours of manual work.

Resource Management

MS Project provides detailed resource management that most modern tools lack. You can assign specific people (or generic roles) to tasks, define their availability (including vacations and partial allocation), and let the scheduling engine resolve resource conflicts.

The resource leveling feature automatically adjusts task schedules to prevent over-allocation. When two tasks need the same resource simultaneously, the tool delays the lower-priority task. This is invaluable for organizations managing shared resources across multiple projects.

Gantt Charts

MS Project’s Gantt chart implementation is the industry benchmark. Task bars, milestone diamonds, dependency arrows, critical path highlighting, and baseline comparison are all rendered clearly. The ability to zoom from a daily view to a multi-year view makes it useful for both detailed planning and executive presentations.

Portfolio Management

Project for the Web and Project Online extend MS Project into portfolio management, with dashboards showing status across multiple projects, resource utilization across the organization, and strategic alignment of the project portfolio.

Where Microsoft Project Falls Short

Collaboration

MS Project was designed as a single-user desktop application. While Project for the Web adds cloud collaboration, the experience is far behind modern tools where real-time collaboration is foundational. Team members typically do not interact with MS Project directly — the project manager maintains the schedule and pushes updates to stakeholders.

Agile Support

MS Project has added basic agile features (board views, sprint management) in recent versions, but they feel bolted on rather than native. Teams practicing Scrum or Kanban will find the agile experience far inferior to dedicated tools.

Cost

MS Project Plan 3 costs $30/user/month and Plan 5 costs $55/user/month. For organizations that need detailed scheduling for a small number of project managers, this is reasonable. For organizations that want all team members to access and update the schedule, the per-user cost adds up quickly.

Learning Curve

MS Project is not intuitive. New users face a desktop application with dense menus, ribbon toolbars, and concepts (resource pools, task calendars, baselines) that require training to understand. The learning curve is steeper than any modern project management tool.

Microsoft Project Pricing (2025)

PlanPrice/User/MonthKey Features
Plan 1$10Web-based, basic scheduling, grid and board views
Plan 3$30Desktop app, Gantt charts, resource management
Plan 5$55Full portfolio management, demand management, BI

Who Should Use Microsoft Project

Best for: Project managers in construction, engineering, manufacturing, and government who need detailed scheduling with critical path analysis. Organizations with complex resource management needs across multiple projects. Teams following waterfall or hybrid methodologies that require Gantt-chart-based planning.

Not ideal for: Agile software teams. Small teams that need simple task management. Organizations that want collaborative, real-time project management.

MS Project vs. Alternatives

For teams that need Gantt charts and scheduling without the complexity of MS Project, alternatives include Smartsheet (spreadsheet-like with Gantt views), TeamGantt (focused Gantt tool), and Monday.com (visual project management with timeline views). These tools trade scheduling depth for ease of use and collaboration.

For enterprise portfolio management, MS Project competes with Planview, Clarity PPM, and ServiceNow SPM. These enterprise tools offer similar scheduling capabilities with broader portfolio and resource management features.

Getting Started

If you need MS Project’s scheduling capabilities, start with Plan 1 to evaluate whether the web-based version meets your needs. Upgrade to Plan 3 only if you need the desktop application’s advanced scheduling features. Take advantage of Microsoft’s project templates to avoid building schedules from scratch. And consider whether your team actually needs MS Project’s scheduling depth or whether a simpler tool with a timeline view would suffice.